Community Needs Assessment among Residents of Barangay Palico II in Imus City, Cavite: Basis for Community-Based Extension and Development Programs

Abstract

This community needs assessment was conducted among 95 residents of Barangay Palico II in Imus City, Cavite, to identify sectoral needs and perceptions aligned with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The demographic profile showed a predominantly young and middle-aged population, with 46.32% aged 13–32 and 41.05% aged 33–52, mostly male (60%) and unmarried (53.68%). Household sizes ranged from 3 to 6 members, reflecting extended family arrangements. The community demonstrated a robust existing support system, with 80-85% reporting access to health and nutrition centers, ambulatory services, and emergency response units, supporting SDG 3 (Good Health and Well-being). Educational infrastructure was well-established, with 75-76% recognizing school facilities and scholarship grants, contributing to SDG 4 (Quality Education). Social welfare programs such as financial aid and disaster reduction are accessible to 6679% of residents, aligning with SDG 1 (No Poverty) and SDG 11 (Sustainable Cities and Communities).
Residents prioritized emergency services (mean = 3.80), health/nutrition centers (3.76), and medical assistance (3.74). Perceptions across most demographic variables were homogeneous, except in perceptions of health seminars and infrastructure, which significantly varied with education level (p = 0.039 and p = 0.022, respectively). The community collectively recognizes the importance of healthcare, education, safety, and environmental sustainability, supporting SDG 13 (Climate Action) and SDG 15 (Life on Land). These findings provide a foundation for developing targeted community extension programs focused on strengthening emergency healthcare, expanding educational support, improving infrastructure, and promoting environmental conservation, thereby fostering inclusive and sustainable community development in line with the SDGs