Utilization of Alternative Emergency Equipment in Responding Calamities; the Stories of Rescuers amidst Critical Circumstances
by Bernaflor B. Canape, Heins Dannyl S. Eguia, John Alijandro Balaga., Kenth Aljay Majorenos, Princess Joy D. Gio
Published: December 29, 2025 • DOI: 10.47772/IJRISS.2025.91100647
Abstract
Emergency personnel play a crucial and frequently heroic role during these tumultuous and perhaps fatal situations. Their ability to act swiftly can make the difference between survival and tragedy for the affected communities. This study investigated the experiences of rescuers using makeshift emergency tools in disasters and how they respond, innovate, and adjust under extreme and high-stakes situations. Using a qualitative phenomenological research design, the study involved five active rescuers was selected through purposive sampling and employed semi-structured interviews analyzed through Moustakas thematic approach. Findings revealed 8 major themes: (1) community involvement matters, (2) resourcefulness and improvisation under pressure, (3) limitation and risk of improvised equipment, (4) delayed operations, (5) psychological stress and uncertainty, (6) training and skills development, (8) teamwork and coordination, and (8) need for local government support. The study concludes that an efficient emergency response depends not only on equipment and policies but also on rescuers’ ingenuity, commitment, and flexibility when they operate under duress. It is recommended that local government units should enhance rescue operations by improving support, training, and collaboration with communities and partner organizations for better disaster preparedness.