The Perceived Safety and Security and Its Influence on Youth Travel Intention

Abstract

Travel has become a significant activity among the youth for recreation, socialization, and adventure. Nevertheless, the youth do not choose to travel without considering safety. Recently, there has been a rise in concerns regarding accidents, health, infrastructure, and psychological stress. As a result, perceived safety and security have emerged as significant considerations that shape the intention of youth travel.
Perceived safety and security comprise four broad constructs: physical safety, health safety, infrastructure safety, and psychological safety. Physical safety pertains to protection against accidents and crime. Health safety pertains to cleanliness, hygiene, and health care. Infrastructure safety pertains to safe and functional facilities and transport. Psychological safety pertains to perceptions of comfort, trust, and lack of fear associated with traveling. The four constructs are the independent variables of this research.
The dependent variable of this study is youth travel intention, which indicates the young generation’s willingness to engage in travel activities. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of physical safety, health safety, infrastructure safety, and psychological safety on youth travel intention. This is significant for tourism planners to design a safe environment for youth travel. This study will also assist in determining which factor has the most significant effect on youth decisions. The results of this study can offer valuable insights into how travel safety policies can be improved. Moreover, this study can help improve the understanding of youth travel behaviour in the tourism sector.