Blended Learning Instruction in Relation to Students’ Engagement and Satisfaction in Criminology Program

Abstract

In higher education, the shift to blended learning, combining online and face-to-face instruction, has introduced new opportunities for flexible, engaging learning experiences. This study examined how blended learning instruction relates to the engagement and satisfaction of criminology students in a higher education institution in Ozamiz City. The study utilized a descriptive-correlational research design. Data were gathered from 135 criminology students enrolled during the first semester of the academic year 2025–2026. They were selected through stratified sampling. Researcher-made instruments were used in gathering data. Mean, Standard Deviation, and Pearson Product-Moment Correlation Coefficient were used to analyze the data. The findings revealed that students viewed the implementation of blended learning to a very great extent. They reported very high levels of engagement and satisfaction. Blended learning instruction has a significant relationship with student engagement. In addition, blended learning instruction and student satisfaction have also been significant in the relationship. It was concluded that blended learning instruction was implemented successfully and promoted high levels of student engagement and satisfaction among criminology students. Stakeholders may collaboratively sustain and strengthen blended learning by continuously improving instruction, technology, faculty development, and support systems to enhance student engagement and learning outcomes.